
artwork by Amara Derksen
Welcome to this Plautdietsch Web Site. This site is intended
to help preserve and promote the use of Plautdietsch as a spoken language.
Most text in this web page will be in English but the audio resources
available through this web site are primarily in the Plautdietsch language.
It is hoped that people will be able to use these audio resources to
listen to, and enjoy the sound of this ancient language being spoken.
"Plautdietsch, or Mennonite Low German, was originally a Low Prussian
variety of East Low German, with Dutch influence, that developed in
the 16th and 17th Century in the Vistula delta area of Royal Prussia,
today Polish territory. The word is etymologically cognate with Plattdeutsch,
or Low German. Plaut is the same word as German platt or Dutch plat,
meaning 'Low', but the name Dietsch = Dutch Diets, meaning 'ordinary
language, language of the people'; whereas Deitsch can only refer to
German Deutsch. [2]
The language (or groups of dialects of Low German) is spoken in Canada,
the United States, Mexico, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Honduras, Belize,
and Argentina by over 300,000 Mennonites. They are members of a religious
group that originally fled from Holland and Belgium in the 1500s to
escape persecution, and who eventually resettled in these areas. They
introduced and developed their particular East Low German dialect, the
so-called Weichselplatt, while they came to and lived in the Vistula
delta area, beginning in the early-to-mid 1500s. These colonists from
the Low Countries were especially welcome there because of their experience
with and knowledge of land reclaiming and making polders. As Mennonites
they kept their own (primarily Dutch and Low-German) identity, using
their Dutch/Low German language. [3] Their East Low German dialect is
still to be classified as Low Prussian, or simply Prussian. All Mennonites
including Russian Mennonites trace their roots to the Low Countries
and north Germany.
Beginning in the late 1700s, the expanding Russian Empire invited Germans
and many from the Kingdom of Prussia, including many Mennonites left
and created new colonies north of the Black Sea in (present-day Ukraine
and other countries), in an area that Russia had recently acquired in
one of the Russo-Turkish Wars. Many Mennonites migrated to North America
especially Canada and the United States and Latin America
especially Paraguay and Mexico most of them live as rural
settlers and added some Spanish and Portuguese words to their own language.
Today Plautdietsch is spoken in Paraguay, Mexico, Ukraine, Germany,
Canada (particularly Manitoba and Saskatchewan), Brazil, Belize, and
the United States. There are two major dialects which trace their division
to Ukraine. These two dialects are split between the New Colony and
Old Colony Mennonites. Many younger Russian Mennonites in Canada and
the United States today speak only English." From Wikipedia,
the free encyclopedia.
It is hoped that Plautdietsch speakers widely scattered throughout
the world where the dominant language may be English, as in Canada,
or Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Ukrainian, Kazahk and so on in other
parts of the world; may be encouraged to keep using the Plautdietsch
language. Perhaps some will use the internet to share their way of continuing
to speak Plautdietsch with the world.
Some of the audio files on this site may be of conversations or talks
by persons who are now re-learning the Plautdietsch language they may
once have spoken as a mother tongue when they were very young.
In such audio files one may find many errors of pronunciation, grammar
and usage as well as the use of many non- Plautdietsch words in the
dominant English language spoken in Manitoba. Plautdietsch has picked
up loan words in each country where Plautdietsch speakers have lived.
Other audio files on this site may be of conversations or talks by persons
using older and perhaps more pure forms of Plautdietsch.
This web site is operated by Jim
Derksen, of Winnipeg, Manitoba in Canada. You may contact me at
anytime by just clicking on my name throughout the site.
Please contact me, if you find any content on this site without
agreement by the copyright holder. I will remove it at your request.
Thank you.